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Can Horses Eat Oranges?

They’re a vitamin-rich treat.
A horse in a stable takes a treat from a woman in a white shirt and an equestrian helmet.

Photo by vgajic/E+

Oranges are a delicious treat for humans, so you might find yourself wondering if you can share a citrus fruit with your equine friend too.   

The answer is yes; horses can eat oranges, but only in moderation. Here’s why they can be a refreshing, vitamin-rich treat.  

Always speak with your equine veterinarian before adding new foods to your horse’s diet. 

Key Takeaways

  • Horses can safely eat oranges in small amounts.
  • Oranges provide some health benefits, like extra vitamin C, fiber, and hydration.
  • Oranges are high in natural sugar, which can cause digestive issues if eaten in large amounts.
  • Always wash oranges and cut them into smaller pieces before feeding.
  • Treats like oranges should make up a very small portion your horse’s diet. You can offer your horse 1–2 treats a day at the most.

Can Horses Have Oranges?


Yes. Horses can enjoy fresh oranges as an occasional treat if you follow a few rules.  

Oranges are safe for horses if they’re:  

  • Fresh orange slices, whether peeled or unpeeled  
  • Whole oranges cut into quarters  

Avoid feeding your horse:   

  • Candied oranges  
  • Oranges in syrup  

Those types are much higher in sugar. 

An orange peel is not toxic to horses, but some horses may prefer their treat peeled, since the rind can be bitter. Peels are also a choking risk if not cut into small enough pieces.  

Are Oranges Good for Horses?


Yes, oranges can be good for horses.  

In fact, this citrus fruit contains several healthy nutrients: 

  • Vitamin C: Vitamin C can give the immune system a boost when the body is stressed.  
  • Fiber: Orange pulp provides small amounts of fiber.  
  • Water content: Oranges are about 85% water.  
  • Antioxidants: Citrus fruits contain flavonoids and antioxidants that may help reduce oxidative stress caused by tissue damage and muscle fatigue during exercise. 

Are Oranges Bad for Horses?


No. Oranges are generally safe for horses, but there are a few potential downsides.   

For example, oranges:  

  • Have high sugar content: High sugar can lead to insulin spikes. Horses with laminitis, equine metabolic syndrome, Cushing’s disease, or other conditions sensitive to sugar should not eat fruits, including oranges.  
  • Carry a risk of choking: This is a danger if you feed your horse the whole fruit or too large of a piece.  
  • Can cause digestive upset: Colic could occur if your horse eats too many oranges, since the sugar could cause a gut imbalance. 

How Many Oranges Can My Horse Eat?


Oranges, like any fruit, should be an occasional treat.  

Most horses can eat one orange a few times per week. 

How To Safely Feed Oranges to Your Horse


Even though oranges are safe, there are still some guidelines to follow to keep your horse healthy:  

  • Wash oranges thoroughly to remove any pesticides. 
  • Cut them into slices to reduce choking risk. 
  • Introduce them slowly by starting with a few slices. 
  • Monitor your horse for any digestive changes. 

You can serve oranges on their own, but it’s also fun to mix small pieces into a bucket of regular feed for enrichment.  

My Horse Ate Too Many Oranges—What Do I Do?


Indulging in a few extra orange slices usually isn’t an emergency in horses. However, a large amount of oranges could cause digestive upset. 

Look for signs like:  

  • Loose manure  
  • Decreased appetite  
  • Pawing at the ground  
  • Looking at their flank  
  • Arching the neck  
  • Curling the upper lip  
  • Lethargy 

If you notice any of these signs, call your veterinarian ASAP. Colic is always a veterinary emergency in horses. 

What Other Fruits Can Horses Eat?


Horses can enjoy a wide variety of tasty fruit treats, including: 

  • Pumpkin 
  • Watermelon 
  • Grapes 
  • Bananas 
  • Berries 
  • Melons 
  • Mango 
  • Stone fruits, like peaches and nectarines (always remove the pits) 
  • Dates (always remove the pits)  

For some extra variety, you can also pick some vet-approved, store-bought treats with fruit to mix things up.  

FAQs About Oranges for Horses


Can horses eat orange peels? 

Yes, horses can eat orange peels since they’re not toxic. However, some horses dislike the bitter taste, and peels can be tougher to chew. 

Can horses drink orange juice? 

No, horses shouldn’t drink orange juice. Plain, fresh-squeezed juice isn’t toxic, but it contains concentrated sugar and lacks fiber. Whole fruit is the better option. 

Can horses eat other citrus fruits? 

Yes. Many citrus fruits, like mandarins and tangerines, are also safe in moderation.  

Attributions


This article was created with assistance from AI tools. The content has been reviewed for accuracy and edited by a human. 


Chewy Editors

Chewy Editors

Dr. Courtnee Morton

Dr. Courtnee Morton

Dr. Courtnee Morton is a 2017 Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine graduate. Since graduation, she completed an equine internship