Vetivex Hartmann's Solution for Dogs, Cats & Horses
Prescription Item
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Hartmann’s Solution, also known as Ringer's lactate solution or sodium lactate solution is a sterile, non-pyrogenic solution used to provide the body with a readily available source of bicarbonate for fluid and electrolyte replenishment. Vetivex Hartmann's has a slightly higher concentration of sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride and lactate. It comes in single dose bags and contains no antimicrobial agents.
UsesHartmann's Solution is indicated as a source of water and electrolytes or as an alkalinizing agent.
Possible Side EffectsReactions which may occur because of the solution or the technique of administration include febrile response, infection at the site of injection, venous thrombosis or phlebitis extending from the site of injection, extravasation, and hypervolemia. If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue the infusion, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures, and save the remainder of the fluid for examination if deemed necessary.
Drug & Food InteractionsBased on experience from human medicine, some drugs should not be mixed with Hartmann's Solution. These include drugs containing oxalate, phosphate or carbonate/bicarbonate. Veterinarians should only add drugs to Vetivex Hartmann's if they are sure they are safe to mix. Incompatibility has been reported with novobiocin sodium, oxytetracycline hydrochloride, sodium bicarbonate, sodium calcium edetate, and sulphadiazine sodium when mixed with Hartmann's Solution.
Precautions
Clinical evaluation and periodic laboratory determinations are necessary to monitor changes in fluid balance, electrolyte concentrations, and acid base balance during prolonged parenteral therapy or whenever the condition of the patient warrants such evaluation. Hartmann's Solution must be used with caution. Excess administration may result in metabolic alkalosis. Do not administer unless solution is clear and seal is intact. Reactions which may occur because of the solution or the technique of administration include febrile response, infection at the site of injection, venous thrombosis or phlebitis extending from the site of injection, extravasation, and hypervolemia. If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue the infusion, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures, and save the remainder of the fluid for examination if deemed necessary.
You can use the Jorvet Infusion Set for administration of this solution.
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Item Number181711
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Generic NameSodium Chloride, Sodium Lactate, Potassium Chloride, and Calcium Chloride
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For Use WithDog, Cat & Horse
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Common Brand Name(s)Vetivex
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Administration FormInjection
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BrandDechra
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Product FormSolution
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Health ConditionDehydration
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Drug TypeElectrolyte
Each 100 mL contains 600 mg Sodium chloride, 310 mg Sodium lactate, 30 mg Potassium chloride, 20 mg Calcium chloride.
As directed by a veterinarian. Dosage is dependent upon the age, weight and clinical condition of the patient as well as laboratory determinations.
Storage InstructionsExposure of pharmaceutical products to heat should be minimized. Avoid excessive heat. It is recommended the product be stored at room temperature (77° F); brief exposure up to 104° F does not adversely affect the product.
What is Vetivex Hartmann's Solution?
Vetivex Hartmann's Solution is used to help replenish fluids and manage disorders associated with low pH in dogs, cat and horses.
How does Vetivex Hartmann's compare to Lactated Ringers Solution commonly sold in the United States?
Vetivex Hartmann's Solution has a slightly higher concentration of sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride and lactate. The osmolarity is very similar.
Why does Vetivex Hartmann's contain lactate?
The addition of lactate helps address conditions of metabolic acidosis by mimicking the body's normal level of bicarbonate ion and providing the body with a readily available source of bicarbonate. Metabolism of lactate by the liver consumes hydrogen ions and generates bicarbonate, and thus has an alkalinizing effect.
What drugs or other fluids should not be administered through the same infusion set as Vetivex Hartmann's?
Just like Lactated Ringers Solution, Vetivex Hartmann's should not be run through the same infusion set as blood products. The calcium in both Lactated Ringers Solution and Vetivex Hartmann's can cause clotting and the possible development of microthrombi.
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