15 Water Dogs That Love Swimming

Catch these pups poolside.
A golden retriever and a black labrador, two water dog breeds, swimming in a pool

Photo by Paige_Rigoglioso/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

When the weather’s nice and the pool calls your name, will your dog be up for a dip?

If your dog takes the plunge without urging, swimming may be in his genes. In fact, many dogs are considered “water dogs”—aka, dog breeds purposefully bred to be avid swimmers. Here are the best water dogs that’ll join you for a swim.

Key Takeaways


  • Some dog breeds have centuries of swimming history in their DNA.
  • Water dog breeds typically have webbed toes, a water-resistant coat, and lots of energy to expend.
  • These dogs aren’t just water-lovers—they’re smart, sporty, and loyal companions, ready for whatever adventure you’ve got planned.

1. American Water Spaniel


a brown american water spaniel, a dog that loves swimming, standing in water, surrounded by tall green plants

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life Expectancy: 10–14 years
  • Temperament: Sporty, active, reserved

American Water Spaniels are all-around hunters equally adept at retrieving game, no matter if it’s in water or on land. They’re enthusiastic workers, and like most spaniels, they live to please their pet parents.

Like many other water dog breeds, American Water Spaniels sport a water-resistant coat. Their fur can be wavy or curled into tight ringlets, but it’s always a shade of brown.

2. Boykin Spaniel


A Boykin Spaniel, a water-loving dog, standing on a sandy beach with ocean waves crashing in the background.

Photo by Shutterstock/Zadranka

  • Size: Medium
  • Life Expectancy: 10–15 years
  • Temperament: Enthusiastic, friendly, lovable

Another medium-sized brown water dog, the Boykin Spaniel shares a lot of traits, including their love for swimming, with American Water Spaniels.

Boykins have webbing between their toes to help them navigate the swamps of the U.S. South, where the breed originated. They make a lively companion for hunters and are the official state dog of South Carolina.

3. Chesapeake Bay Retriever


A Chesapeake Bay Retriever, a water dog that loves swimming, walking into a lake

Photo by ktatarka/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are always down for a dip, no matter how cold the water is. That’s because their dense, curly fur keeps them warm even in the iciest of waters, like the Chesapeake Bay.

These water dogs got their name from working as duck retrievers in the Chesapeake Bay. The modern Chessie is still a standout retriever, as well as a tracking and obedience competition dog.

4. Curly-Coated Retriever


A black curly-coated retriever, a water dog, sitting in a grassy field.

Photo by Kurt Pas/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life Expectancy: 10–12 years
  • Temperament: Warm, up for anything, athletic

Another curly-haired pup, Curly-Coated Retrievers flaunt a tightly curled, solid black or brown coat that gave them their nickname: Curlies.

Like other dogs who love water, Curlies got their start as waterfowl retrievers in England. They still work as hunting dogs today, but their friendly and gentle demeanor also makes Curlies great family dogs who’ll love nothing more than to retrieve a toy tossed into the water.

5. Flat-Coated Retriever


A flat-coated retriever, a dog that loves swimming, walking out of a lake

Photo by Adobe/Johnanna

  • Size: Large
  • Life Expectancy: 8–10 years
  • Temperament: Happy-go-lucky, mischievous, outgoing

If you’re looking for a dog to win your next dock-diving competition, a Flat-Coated Retriever might just be your breed.

These athletic water dogs share a similar temperament to their Labrador and Golden Retriever relatives: outgoing, energetic, and friendly, with a tail that always seems to be wagging.

6. Golden Retriever


A water dog, a golden retriever, swimming in a lake

Photo by AleksandarNakic/E+ via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life Expectancy: 10–12 years
  • Temperament: Smart, silly, social

One of the most popular dog breeds, the Golden Retriever is both an outstanding hunting dog and family companion.

While Goldens enjoy taking a dip in the pool (or lake, or beach, or wherever there’s water), what they love most is to be by your side, no matter what you’re doing. They’ll happily join you for your morning jog—and then follow you around when you get home.

7. Irish Water Spaniel


a brown Irish Water Spaniel, a water dog, standing in a field

Photo by CaptureLight/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life Expectancy: 12–13 years
  • Temperament: Quick-learner, hardworking, natural athlete

Like their American counterparts, the Irish Water Spaniel loves the water—it’s right there in the name! Due to their curly, water-resistant coat, some might mistake an Irish Water Spaniel for a Poodle—in fact, the two breeds may even be related.

Irish Water Spaniels have lots of energy and are nicknamed the “clown of the spaniels” because of their cheery personality, and they often warm up quickly to new people.

8. Labrador Retriever


yellow labrador retreiver standing in shallow water on the beach with a red ball in his mouth.

Photo by Bogdan Malizkiy/iStock / Getty Images via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life Expectancy: 11–13 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, outgoing, smart

Labrador Retrievers are eager to please, friendly, and smart dogs—a combination that makes them ever-popular pets.

Labs were bred in Canada, where they caught cod alongside fishermen. Their powerful tail helps propel them through the water, and their short but dense fur kept them warm in the cold waters.

Today’s Labrador Retrievers still love water and need lots of exercise—at least an hour every day—to be happy.

9. Newfoundland


Two Newfoundlands, which are water dogs, standing in a lake in front of rocks.

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  • Size: Extra-large
  • Life Expectancy: 9–10 years
  • Temperament: Charming, friendly, patient

When you see a Newfoundland from afar, you might think you’ve spotted a bear. But no—that’s 100-plus pounds of shaggy dog.

Like Labs, Newfies got their start on Canadian boats, where they hauled fishing nets to shore and even performed harrowing water rescues. Despite being powerful pups, Newfoundlands are known as gentle giants and are especially good with children.

They’re more laid-back than a lot of other water dogs, so it’s important to encourage your Newfie to stay at a healthy weight through exercise (like swimming!).

10. Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever


A Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, a water dog, splashing near the edge of a lake.

Photo by SherryL18/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Medium
  • Life Expectancy: 12–14 years
  • Temperament: Energetic, intelligent, devoted

If you think the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever looks a bit like a fox, that’s the point. This Canadian water dog was bred to imitate a fox by coaxing waterfowl to the shore (or “tolling” them) so their human hunting partner can take aim.

11. Otterhound


An Otterhound, a water dog, lying in front of a wooden fence.

Photo by LourdesPhotography/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life Expectancy: 10–13 years
  • Temperament: Energetic, friendly, affectionate

An Otterhound may weigh up to 115 pounds, and their webbed feet and oily, water-repellant fur—in black, black and tan, liver and tan, grey, wheaten, or blue and cream—make them extraordinary swimmers.

This is a boisterous, amiable dog who needs lots of exercise (especially in the water) and is eager to show devotion to a worthy pet parent.

12. Portuguese Water Dog


A Portuguese water dog wearing a bandana and standing in front of a lake

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life Expectancy: 11–13 years
  • Temperament: Dynamo, super smart, people pleaser

Since at least 1297, Portuguese Water Dogs have been the right-hand (er, right-paw?) pup for Portuguese fishermen. These water-loving dogs herded fish into nets for their humans, but they almost went extinct when they were replaced with new technology in the early 20th century.

Portuguese Water Dogs have since traded in their fishing life for one with family, but their hardworking instincts remain. They love water, need daily exercise, and require mental stimulation through training, games, and puzzle toys.

13. Spanish Water Dog


A close-up of a curly-haired Spanish Water Dog lying on a beach

Photo by Israel Ruiz/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Medium
  • Life Expectancy: 12–14 years
  • Temperament: Fun-loving, sporty, brainy

The Spanish Water Dog is a curly-haired cutie and a potential distant cousin of the Portuguese Water Dog. They’re a fairly rare dog breed in the U.S., but those who are lucky to know one understand that these pups are the perfect combo of energetic and affectionate.

14. Standard Poodle


A Standard Poodle, a dog that loves to swim, plashing in a lake

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life Expectancy: 10–18 years
  • Temperament: Sporty, smarty pants, jack of all trades

Fun fact: The iconic Standard Poodle haircut isn’t just for eye-catching looks; it was originally created to increase this hunting dog’s speed in water while keeping them warm as they swam after waterfowl.

You might not find Standard Poodles retrieving ducks much today, but these smart and athletic dogs won’t hesitate to make a splash if given the opportunity.

15. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon


a water dog called the wirehaired pointing griffon standing on a lake shore

Photo by Adobe/Cat

  • Size: Medium
  • Life Expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Eager, alert, ready to go

Wirehaired Pointing Griffons are skilled hunting dogs both in and out of water. The steel coat—in colors including gray and brown, chestnut brown, white and brown, roan, and white and orange—is perfect for hunting in the marshy wetlands of the Netherlands, where the breed originated.

Naturally, Griffs are also strong swimmers and excellent water retrievers.

Attributions


Amy Shojai

Amy Shojai

Amy Shojai, CABC (www.SHOJAI.com), is a nationally known award-winning pet care author of more than 35 nonfiction books, pet-centric