Adopting a Dog From a Shelter or Rescue? Here’s Everything You Need to Know

Of course you love dogs—who wouldn’t? But are you ready to take the next step and become a dog parent? Adopting any pet comes with responsibilities, and it’s important to make sure you’ll be able to take good care of your pup for the rest of their life.

That means that now’s the time to ask yourself the tough questions about your lifestyle, budget and other pet parenting capabilities before you bring that adorable puppy home.

OK, so you’ve decided you’re ready. But how do you go about adopting a dog?

It’s not quite as simple as walking into your local shelter and walking out with a puppy—but animal shelter and rescue organizations have made the process as easy as possible for potential pet parents, while keeping the best interests of each pet in mind.

We’ve got the lowdown on how the process works.

Any dog parent will tell you that pups come with gear—a lot of it. Some things are fun extras to enhance your experience with your new pet (like that ultra-adorable dog sweater you’ve had your eye on), but other dog products are necessary for giving your new pup the happiest, healthiest life.

Want to start your dog parenting journey off on the right foot? Make sure you have these essentials at home to take the best care of your new pup.

You can’t bring every adoptable dog home—even though you want to!—but there’s so much more you can do to help homeless pups in your community. Here’s how to make a difference.

When you donate to your local shelter or rescue’s Wish List, Chewy sends the products they need straight to their doorstep. It’s easy for you, and life-changing for pets in need. Find your local shelter or rescue’s Wish List here.

Can’t make a long-term commitment? Temporarily taking in a dog or puppy helps them get the love and care they need until they find a forever home. Find out more about fostering.

Animal shelters and rescues often need the support of pet-loving volunteers who do anything from cleaning to pet photography to simply playing and cuddling with pets. Learn more about how to help your local shelter or rescue.

Dog adoption rates vary widely, with shelter staff reporting fees anywhere from $50 to $350 or more. Some shelters and rescues offer discounts at different times of year. Ask your local organization how much they charge for dog adoption. Read more.

At most shelters and rescues, you can adopt a puppy after they reach 8 weeks old. By that age, puppies should be on solid dog food, be eating well, and have been dewormed twice (once at 4 weeks and again at 7 weeks). Read more.

Make sure you have new dog supplies like food, toys, and litter box. New pet parents should also scan their home for any potential hazards, such as loose wires or houseplants that are poisonous to dogs. Learn more about dog-proofing your home.