Do Cats Understand Pointing?

Yes, cats understand pointing! In fact, a 2023 study found that when researchers pointed to one of two objects, the cats chose the right one about 74% of the time.    

So if you point at something, a confident, outgoing cat may wonder what’s in store—maybe a toy or treat—while anxious or fearful felines may not be as open to your gestures and even find them rude.   

If your cat doesn’t seem to understand pointing, chances are they really do, but in the spirit of their stoic, independent nature, they’d rather ignore the gesture.  

However, just because cats understand pointing doesn’t mean that they like it.  

Cats can be sensitive to direct, sudden movement, so pointing may not be their favorite gesture. In fact, they might perceive it as: 

• A form of domination instead of friendly communication 
• A stressful, startling, or confusing aggression 
• A physical threat that causes fear or anxiety   
• A direct invasion of their space  

If you make direct eye contact with your cat while pointing, that can make them feel even more intimidated—not a great feeling for your feline bestie.  

Every cat’s an individual. So while some cats will seriously dislike pointing, some might take it as an invitation to play.  

Understanding how your individual cat responds to this gesture is important. If you know your cat doesn’t like being pointed at, find another way to communicate.   

Communicating is important for building a bond with any pet.  

If your cat isn’t comfortable with pointing, there are lots of other ways to “speak” cat.  

Most cats learn their names quickly and respond when called.  

If you’re trying to get your cat’s attention, calling their name in a friendly tone can put them at ease and direct their attention to you. 

Your cat’s body language can give you a clue to their mood. For example, cats who have arched backs and flattened ears may be afraid, while those with an upright tail and forward-facing ears are likely playful.  

Cats “speak” to you, too, if you’re listening. They may meow frequently when they’re hungry, or they may purr quietly when they’re happy and relaxed. Learning what each sound means can help you understand their social cues and how best to respond.  

Sudden, direct hand movements can be threatening for cats, so use slow hand movements and avoid direct eye contact so they don’t feel intimidated.  

If you’re using a hand gesture as a way to train your cat, you can pair it with a cat treat for positive reinforcement.  

Most cats love to play with laser pointers, and you can use them to teach your cat commands. Instead of being threatened by a laser pointer, they’ll most likely find it entertaining and fun.  

What happens if you point at your cat?  

When you point at your cat, it can cause fear, aggression, or confusion. Cats generally perceive this gesture as threatening and do not like it. 

Can you teach a cat to understand pointing? 

Yes. You can usually train your cat to understand pointing, but you shouldn’t do it if your cat doesn’t like it. A laser pointer is usually a better option.  

Do cats think pointing is threatening? 

Yes. Cats may perceive direct pointing as threatening, especially if eye contact is made.  

Why does my cat swat when I point? 

Cats may be confused or anxious when you point at them because they view it as a dominating behavior. By swatting your hand, they’re trying to remove the threat.