32 Hound Dog Breeds That’ll Be Your Perfect Pup

These hounds have a lot to love.
A Beagle hound dog sitting on a couch in a living room

Photo by Chewy

From the family-friendly Beagle to the enormous Irish Wolfhound, there are many hound dog breeds out there, each with unique talents and traits. But there is one trait all hounds have in common: They need to have all their senses engaged.

Hounds were originally bred to fulfill a special purpose. For example, the Dachshund was bred to dig and hunt badgers, and the Saluki was bred for speed for hunting across open fields.

If you live an active lifestyle and are thinking about adopting a hound, consider this overview of each hound breed to decide which would make the best fit for your family.

Key Takeaways

  • Hounds were originally bred to fulfill a specific job, typically relating to hunting.
  • Many hound dog breeds are ancient, dating back thousands of years.
  • Most hounds are known for their love of the outdoors, strong sense of smell, and high energy needs.
  • Hound dog breeds are usually the best fit for active households and experienced pet parents.

1. Afghan Hound


An Afghan Hound, a hound dog, standing in front of an autumn hiking trail

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  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 12–18 years
  • Temperament: Independent, loyal, elegant

The beauty queen (or king) of the dog world, the Afghan Hound is best known for their long, flowy coat and regal good looks.

If you plan to bring home an Afghan Hound, make sure to block time in your schedule for grooming and to stock up on some good grooming supplies like a brush, comb, and quality dog shampoo.

2. American English Coonhound


An American English Coonhound, a type of hound dog, howling in a field

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 11–12 years
  • Temperament: Versatile, energetic, hard-working

American English Coonhounds are high-energy, social pets who love to catch a scent. Originally bred to hunt, their first instinct is to follow their nose and let you know when they’ve found something with a loud bark.

Keep your hound engaged by enrolling them in dog sports like agility, scent work, or even dock diving.

3. American Foxhound


A tricolor American Foxhound, a hound dog breed, tilting his head and standing in a park

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 11–13 years
  • Temperament: High-spirited, energetic, easygoing

American Foxhounds are thought to be the first dog breed originating from the United States; George Washington even kept a pack at Mount Vernon.

Today, these active dogs make loyal companions for people who love a good adventure. Don’t expect to cuddle up on the couch with an American Foxhound (unless you tire them out with an hour or more of daily activity first)!

4. Azawakh


An Azawakh dog standing in a grassy field

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–14 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, reserved, loyal

If you’ve got your eye on an Azawakh for a best friend, you’ll have a highly intelligent companion who loves having a job to do. Socializing your pup early on is important to help them get along with strangers, and plenty of consistent mental stimulation is the key to happiness for these smart dogs.

5. Basenji


A Basenji dog standing in a field

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 13–14 years
  • Temperament: Aloof, clever, energetic

Basenjis are often considered the cat of all dog breeds due to their independent and aloof nature. But there’s one thing they can do that a cat can’t: They can yodel! Instead of a bark, this signature sound is how they communicate.

6. Basset Hound


A basset hound, a type of hound dog, stepping off of a dog bed in a bedroom

Photo by Chewy

  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–13 years
  • Temperament: Daydreamer, mellow, smart

A Basset Hound’s unique appearance is easy to recognize, and their cuteness can never be overstated. Their short legs don’t give them a lot of height, so those ears can drag on the ground from time to time.

But because of the Basset Hound’s signature droopy face and tendency to drool, they require a bit of extra grooming care to avoid skin infections. You’ll need to wipe them down to keep those wrinkles clean and healthy.

7. Beagle


A Beagle, a hound dog, lying in a bed

Photo by A Beagle lying in a bed

  • Size: Small
  • Life expectancy: 10–15 years
  • Temperament: High-energy, intelligent, loyal

Beagles are some of the best family dogs you’ll find—if your family loves adventures as much as these pups do. They’re high-energy, so they need plenty of exercise (about an hour every day), and usually love playing with kids and other pets. Beagles also tend to be vocal, so prepare for some impromptu singalongs.

8. Black and Tan Coonhound


A hound dog, the black and tan coonhound, walking in an outdoor dog show ring

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  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 10–12 years
  • Temperament: Good-natured, anxious, inquisitive

Black and Tan Coonhounds were originally bred to hunt animals as large as bears and as small as racoons. Today, they still love activities that use their talents for nose work and tracking.

These hounds are always up for a challenging hike or trail run to satisfy their love of the outdoors (and spending time with you).

9. Bloodhound


A Bloodhound hound dog standing in a field

Photo by Jeremy Poland/E+ via Getty Images Plus

  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 10–12 years
  • Temperament: Active, kind, spirited

Another droopy-faced hound dog, the Bloodhound’s nose is their superpower, and catching a scent is their favorite pastime. Bloodhounds need at least an hour of activity a day, including a leisurely scent walk to let them get all that sniffing out of their system.

10. Bluetick Coonhound


A Bluetick Coonhound, a type of hound dog, standing in a park

Photo by Mary Swift/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 11–12 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, loyal, energetic

Bluetick Coonhounds crave a job to do, so no matter what your active hobbies involve, they want to come along. Make sure you have the patience, time, and energy to put into your relationship before bringing a Bluetick Coonhound puppy home. If you do, you’ll have a best friend for life.

11. Borzoi


A Borzoi, a hound dog, lying on the couch and smiling

Photo by Chewy

  • Size: Extra Large
  • Life expectancy: 9–14 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, elegant, mellow

Known for their long, silky coat and enormous size, the fast-moving Borzoi makes a great dog for an active family with lots of outdoor space available to run. They can reach speeds of up to 40 miles per hour, after all.

That lovely coat also needs a bit of extra care when grooming, especially around their ears where the hair can easily get matted. Luckily, their hair is naturally resistant to dirt and grime, so a weekly brushing and monthly bath should do the trick to keep these pups clean and looking their best.

12. Cirneco dell’Etna


A close-up of a cirneco dell'etna dog, a type of hound dog

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Independent, intelligent, affectionate

The Cirneco dell’Etna is a rare Sicilian hound dog breed best known for their sleek appearance and talent for hunting. They make affectionate family members with early socialization during puppyhood, and they love activities like tracking, agility, and running.

13. Dachshund


A Dachshund, a type of hound dog breed, chewing on a red converse sneaker

Photo by Chewy

  • Size: Small
  • Life expectancy: 12–16 years
  • Temperament: Clever, funny, mischievous

One of the smallest hound dogs on this list, Dachshunds make up for their small stature with a big personality. These clever little dogs love having a big yard to explore so they can get plenty of exercise and satisfy their keen sense of smell.

But Dachshunds also love to dig, so if you want to keep your yard free of holes, make sure they have lots of captivating dog toys and other ways to redirect their urge to dig.

14. English Foxhound


A pack of English Foxhound hound dogs running in England

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 10–13 years
  • Temperament: Intelligent, curious, energetic

This hound dog breed was developed in England for fox hunting, and those instincts are still alive in the English Foxhound today. Barking, chasing, and following their nose are frequent behaviors for these pets, so patient, highly active humans make the best family members for English Foxhounds.

15. Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen


Close-up of a Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen dog's face

Photo by Adobe/Heidi Bollich

  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Outgoing, friendly, strong-willed

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is a sociable breed who makes friends with most everyone they meet.

Originating in France as talented rabbit hunters, these hounds still love the thrill of the chase. Because of this, make sure your dog knows to come when called, and always keep them on a leash or inside a fenced space when you’re outside.

16. Greyhound


Two senior Greyhounds, a type of hound dog, standing together in a park

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  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 10–13 years
  • Temperament: Gentle, laid back, independent

Greyhounds are the fastest dog breed in the world, reaching speeds of up to 45 miles per hour. These hounds benefit from a big, fenced yard for plenty of room to zoom.

And although they love to run for short bursts, they’re actually pretty laid-back the rest of the time. Just make sure they get about 30 minutes of exercise twice per day to keep them happy and healthy.

17. Harrier


A group of Harrier dogs

Photo by The American Kennel Club

  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, outgoing, humorous

Harriers are active dogs who thrive with families who love outdoor activities and stick to consistent training. Whether it’s hiking, running, agility training, or playing fetch with their people, Harriers love it all. These hounds were originally bred to hunt hares, so keeping up with you is no problem. (You might be the one trying to keep up with them!)

18. Ibizan Hound


An Ibizan Hound, a hound dog breed, trotting over pavement

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 11–14 years
  • Temperament: Independent, playful, strong-willed

While every dog’s personality is different, the Ibizan Hound tends to be a very independent pup. Socialization and positive reinforcement training with treats and praise are important for these hound dogs so they can be their best self.

19. Irish Wolfhound


A gray Irish Wolfhound, a type of hound dog, sitting in a field in shallow focus

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  • Size: Extra large
  • Life expectancy: 6–8 years
  • Temperament: Affectionate, kind, loyal

If you’ve ever seen an Irish Wolfhound in person, you know they’re giant dogs—they grow to be at least 3 feet tall!

They were originally bred in Ireland to hunt wolves, and today they’re happy with at least an hour or two of exercise daily. Make sure you can dedicate that time and energy to your pup before bringing one home.

20. Norwegian Elkhound


A gray Norwegian Elkhound, a hound dog, howling outside in the snow

Photo by Kaja Hiis/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Loyal, versatile, intelligent

The Norwegian Elkhound is an ancient dog breed originating from—you guessed it—Norway. They were known as the Dog of the Vikings and commonly served as guardians over their people. Norwegian Elkhounds today do best with experienced and active pet parents.

21. Otterhound


An Otterhound, a type of hound dog breed, lying in front of a fence in the grass

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  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 10–13 years
  • Temperament: Kind, boisterous, active

Though a bit shaggier than most of the hound dog breeds on this list, the Otterhound is made for swimming thanks to their webbed paws and water-resistant fur. They’ll love any water-centric activity, from swimming to dock diving, and need active pet parents who are just as excited to get outside.

22. Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen


A scruffy Petit Basset Griffon Vendeed, a type of hound dog breed

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 14–16 years
  • Temperament: Affectionate, confident, sociable

A smaller version of the Grande Basset Griffon Vendéen, these more petite pups also come from France. The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen isn’t shy; they are friendly, outgoing pups who love people. Also, their shaggy coat makes them incredibly cute dogs.

23. Pharaoh Hound


A slender red Pharaoh Hound, a hound dog, standing in a rocky landscape

Photo by Hanna Dymytrova-Kaihila/iStock/Getty Images Plus

  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–14 years
  • Temperament: Energetic, clever, selectively affectionate

The Pharaoh Hound’s slender build, shiny golden coat, and extra-large pointy ears make them stand out from the pack of hounds. These dogs are sight hounds, meaning they originally relied on sight to hunt, rather than smell.

As an ancient breed from Egypt, Pharaoh Hounds love lying in the sun but might struggle in cooler climates. Make sure they’re bundled up in a doggy jacket when temperatures dip.

24. Plott Hound


A brindle Plott Hound dog

Photo by Mary Swift/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 12–14 years
  • Temperament: Adventurous, inquisitive, devoted

Plott Hounds make excellent trackers and great companions for hunters. But if you’re not a hunter, you can still keep this dog happy and well-exercised with an hour of outdoor activity a day.

Plott Hounds also love to follow their nose, so your walks won’t always stick to your designated route—but you might just find your curiosity piqued, too.

25. Portuguese Podengo Pequeno


A Portuguese Podengo Pequeno, a type of hound dog, lying on a bench

Photo by Adobe/Eliot

  • Size: Small
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Lively, amiable, affectionate

One of the smaller hound dog breeds, the Portuguese Podengo Pequeno is a good choice for people who have smaller living spaces.

But that doesn’t mean they don’t still need plenty of exercise. These pups love to run (and chase), so pet parents will benefit from a leash or a fenced space to let them romp.

26. Redbone Coonhound


a close-up of a Redbone Coonhound, a type of hound dog

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  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Life of the party, curious, high-energy

These dogs are howlers, through and through. If you’re thinking of adopting a Redbone Coonhound, make sure you have enough patience to put up with a vocal breed.

Though they can be noisy, Redbone Coonhounds are also devoted, loving, and friendly social butterflies.

27. Rhodesian Reidgeback


A Rhodesian Ridgeback, a type of hound dog, lying in grass

Photo by tkatsai/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 10–12 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, loyal, snuggly

While they’re low-maintenance in terms of grooming, the Rhodesian Ridgeback is an active dog breed who thrives with a lot of time spent exercising. Believe it or not, these hounds were bred to chase down the mightiest prey of all: lions!

Originating in Africa, Rhodesian Ridgebacks used their speed and keen sense of smell to track the big cats and other animals across the grasslands.

28. Saluki


A Saluki, a type of hound dog, lying across the back of a couch

Photo by Capuski/E+ via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Life expectancy: 10–17 years
  • Temperament: Composed, gentle, emotionally intelligent

The graceful Saluki is a beautiful dog known for the long, soft fur on their ears and tail. They’re also quite reserved: They don’t bark often and can be a little shy with strangers, so it’s important to socialize your Saluki puppy from a young age to help their confidence.

29. Scottish Deerhound


A Scottish Deerhound hound dog standing in woods

Photo by Adobe/Kim

  • Size: Extra large
  • Life expectancy: 8–11 years
  • Temperament: Gentle, friendly, laid-back

These gentle giants are content to nap for a good portion of the day, but that doesn’t mean they’re lazy. Scottish Deerhounds are highly intelligent and get bored easily, so mental stimulation with toys, games, and playtime with their people keeps them happier.

30. Sloughi


A Sloughi dog, a type of hound dog, walking through a field of grass

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  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Aloof, loyal, quiet

The Sloughi is a rare African sight hound who, while loyal to their people, isn’t usually a super social family dog. They prefer quiet households without much hustle and bustle, and they’ll benefit from socialization and positive reinforcement training early in life to help them get along with everyone.

31. Treeing Walker Coonhound


A close-up of a Treeing Walker Coonhound, a type of hound dog

Photo by Mary Swift/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images

  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–13 years
  • Temperament: Friendly, energetic, intelligent

Like the other coonhounds on this list, the Treeing Walker Coonhound was bred to hunt and needs lots of regular exercise. Like many other types of hounds, this breed loves to spend time outside with their favorite people.

32. Whippet


A black and white Whippet, a type of hound dog breed, lying on a bed

Photo by Chewy

  • Size: Medium
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, intelligent, sensitive

Similar to the Greyhound but smaller in size, the Whippet is another fast dog breed who loves to run. They don’t bark much but are prone to separation anxiety, so finding a trusted pet sitter for those times you’re away is a good idea.

Attributions


Leah Lopez Cardenas

Leah Lopez Cardenas