15 Red Dog Breeds Who Bring the Heat

From the fiery Irish Setter to the foxlike Shiba Inu, these gorgeous red dog breeds prove warm-colored coats are always in style.
Rhodesian Ridgeback sitting on a beach with the ocean in the background.

Photo by Zontica/iStock via Getty Images

When you picture a red dog, Clifford the Big Red Dog might be the first canine who comes to mind. But when it comes to his striking coat color, this fictional four-legged friend is in good company. There are many other red dogs, both large and small breeds,  who have this color coat—they may just not be as vivid.  

Red dogs can range from  deep mahogany to  much lighter shades of rust or copper. Some red dog breeds have solid coats, while others have red as part of a merle or brindle coat pattern. If you want to bring home your own red dog (who actually fits in your house!), here are 15 red-haired dog breeds to consider. 

Key Takeaways

  • Red dog coats can range from deep mahogany to lighter shades of rust, copper, and golden red.
  • Red coats appear in dogs of all sizes, from tiny Miniature Pinschers and Pomeranians to large Rhodesian Ridgebacks and Irish Setters.
  • A dog’s red coat doesn’t determine their personality, and these breeds range from energetic athletes to affectionate family companions.
  • Grooming needs vary widely among red dog breeds, from the low-maintenance Vizsla coat to the curly Poodle coat that requires regular professional grooming.

1. Irish Setter 

Red Irish Setter lying in green grass surrounded by leafy plants.

Photo by Wavetop/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Lifespan: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: Sporty, friendly, silly 

The Irish Setter makes a statement when they enter the room. These dogs turn heads with their flowing red coats—which can be a shade of deep mahogany or a brighter red. But once you’ve spent time with this friendly sporting dog, you’ll realize the appeal of the breed goes beyond  their fiery fur. Fun-loving and a little silly, Irish Setters make affectionate  and adventurous family dogs. 

2. Vizsla 

Brown Vizsla lying in the snow and looking at the camera in a snowy forest.

Photo by Ivar Østby Simonsen/E+ via Getty Images

  • Size: Medium to large
  • Lifespan: 12–14 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, courageous, gentle

Vizslas are sporty, spunky red dogs. The breed’s short, smooth coat is frequently described as a golden rust color and doesn’t require much in the way of regular grooming.  

What this breed does need is routine exercise—and lots of it. Vizslas are high-energy dogs who make great running partners. 

3. Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever 

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever standing in a golden wheat field and looking at the camera.

Photo by Anna-av/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Medium
  • Lifespan: 12–14 years
  • Temperament: Energetic, fun-loving, intelligent

Hailing from Canada, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers first found their calling working with hunters to draw waterfowl closer to shore and then retrieving them. The breed’s medium-length double coat repels water and can be any shade of red, usually with white markings on the face, tail, chest, or feet. 

Today, this red dog breed is a popular pet for active families. They’re the smallest of the retriever breeds but still big on adventure. Tollers thrive when their energy and intelligence are channeled into activities like hiking, swimming, or tracking. 

4. Rhodesian Ridgeback 

Rhodesian Ridgeback lying on green grass outdoors.

Photo by tkatsai/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Lifespan: 10–12 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, loyal, snuggly

Clifford isn’t the only big red dog—the Rhodesian Ridgeback is a muscular, large-breed dog that can have a reddish wheaten coat. Though they are sometimes standoffish with strangers, Rhodesian Ridgebacks are known for being affectionate and cuddly with their family members. That said, they’re not couch potatoes and thrive when they have the chance to spend plenty of time outdoors.  

5. Shiba Inu 

Shiba Inu with a reddish-brown coat sitting outdoors in warm sunlight.

Photo by Anastasiia Cherniavskaia/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Small
  • Lifespan: 13–16 years
  • Temperament: Affectionate, aloof, quirky

A Shiba Inu with a red coat is often described as looking like a fox. However, the smart and sometimes sassy nature of this Japanese Spitz-type breed draws frequent comparisons to cats.  

If you want a red dog with just a touch of attitude, you’ve found your match in a Shiba Inu. They’re not clingy but do need regular exercise and mental enrichment with interactive toys to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

6. Dachshund 

Brown Dachshund standing with its front paws on a fallen tree stump in a wooded area.

Photo by NORRIE3699/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Small
  • Lifespan: 12–16 years
  • Temperament: Clever, funny, mischievous

Although Dachshunds have many possible coat colors, red is one of the most common colors for the breed. This bold shade matches the big personalities these small dogs are known for. 

Dachshunds come in standard and miniature varieties, and both have vivacious personalities. Expect your Doxie to be active, alert, and affectionate. These small dogs make good companions and vigilant housemates.  

7. Pomeranian 

Fluffy orange Pomeranian standing on green grass with its mouth open.

Photo by Anastasiia Burlakova/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Extra small
  • Lifespan: 12–16 years
  • Temperament: Bright, cheeky, opinionated

There’s no use trying to resist the cuteness of the powderpuff Pomeranian. These fluffy dogs have a super-soft double coat of fur that is often red or orange-red. Poms will draw you in with their adorable looks and keep you hooked with their sociable personalities. They can make good family pets as long as they are handled gently and get regular playtime. Try activities like obedience training (with a reasonable amount of treats) or games for mental stimulation. 

8. Poodle 

Close-up of a brown Toy Poodle with curly fur and dark eyes.

Photo by Antons Aleksenko/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Extra small, small, large
  • Lifespan: 10–18 years depending on size
  • Temperament: Smart, adaptable, joyful

Poodles come in three sizes: standard, miniature, and toy. All three varieties of the breed have a trademark curly coat that can be a rich shade of red.  

These red-haired dogs are low-shedding, said to be hypoallergenic (although no breed truly is), and highly intelligent. Basically, they’re the total package for a companion dog breed! However, they do need regular trips to the groomer to keep their coat neat and looking and feeling its best. 

9. Golden Retriever 

Golden Retriever puppy lying on the floor with its head resting between its front paws.

Photo by jackiebutler/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Lifespan: 10–12 years
  • Temperament: Smart, silly, social

The official coat color for a Golden Retriever is right there in the name—but these dogs can also have dark gold coats with a reddish hue. This is especially common in hunting lines of Golden Retrievers (often referred to as Field Goldens). Regardless of coat color, expect these dogs to shed a lot (a slicker brush is among the breed’s must-haves) but to compensate you for it with abundant affection.

10. Basenji 

Basenji wearing a green collar sitting on a beige couch with its front paws on the armrest.

Photo by Evrymmnt/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Small
  • Lifespan: 13–14 years
  • Temperament: Aloof, clever, energetic

The Basenji breed is best known for its unique bark, which sounds more like a yodel. These small, active dogs are also known for keeping themselves very clean—often grooming themselves like a cat. Basenjis have a coiled tail, perky ears, and a coat that can be red and white, earning themselves a spot on this list of red dog breeds.  

11. Cocker Spaniel 

Cocker Spaniel lying on a dog bed and looking up while indoors.

Photo by SolStock/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Small to medium
  • Lifespan: 10–14 years
  • Temperament: Gentle, playful, snuggly

Both the American Cocker Spaniel and the English Cocker Spaniel have that classic puppy dog appearance: large, round eyes and long, furry ears. These dogs can have a solid or two-tone coat in many different shades, including red. A red Cocker Spaniel can have a vibrant, deep-red coat or a coat speckled with white hair, referred to as a red roan coat.   

Regardless of coat color, Cocker Spaniels have medium-length fur with wispy hair along the ears, chest, stomach, and legs. They need regular brushing to keep the coat clean and tangle-free.  

12. Akita 

Red and white Akita lying on green grass outdoors with a leash attached.

Photo by baiajaku/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Large to extra-large
  • Lifespan: 10–14 years
  • Temperament: Clever, introverted, outdoorsy

Akitas join the ranks of red dog breeds with a double coat of fur that can be solid red, or can feature white markings or unique coat patterns like brindle or pinto. Despite having a dense, thick coat of fur, grooming requirements are moderate. For most of the year, a weekly brushing is all your Akita needs to keep their coat healthy and shiny, but they do benefit from daily brushing while they blow out their undercoats, usually twice a year.  

Grooming may be relatively simple, but don’t cut corners on exercise. These athletic, large-breed dogs need a daily workout and mental stimulation to avoid becoming restless. 

13. Labrador Retriever 

Red Labrador Retriever walking through a field of tall, dry grass.

Photo by Wirestock/iStock via Getty Images

  • Size: Large
  • Lifespan: 11–13 years
  • Temperament: Athletic, outgoing, smart

You’re likely most familiar with yellow, black, or chocolate Labrador Retrievers, but this breed can include red dogs, too. According to the breed standard, some yellow Labs have coats in a deeper “fox-red.” The short, coarse coat sheds plentifully, especially in the summer and fall, but regular brushing can help capture loose hair before it winds up on the floor. (A good pet-hair vac or roller is a worthy purchase.)

14. Australian Shepherd 

Australian Shepherd puppy lying on a wooden floor while holding a plush toy

Photo by Adobe/thejokercze

  • Size: Medium
  • Lifespan: 12–15 years
  • Temperament: All-day energy, sidekick, intelligent

Australian Shepherds can be a striking shade of solid red or a catchy-looking red merle—patches of mottled red and liver on a lighter background. Aside from their gorgeous double coat, these red dogs take center stage with their upbeat personalities and endless energy. They’re superstars at canine sports like disc dog or agility. Around the house, don’t be surprised to find these herding dogs attempting to corral people, pets, or even toys.  

15. Miniature Pinscher 

Red Miniature Pinscher sitting on the sand at a beach.

Photo by Adobe/gojalia

  • Size: Extra small
  • Lifespan: 12–16 years
  • Temperament: Clever, cheery, silly

A Miniature Pinscher packs a big-dog personality into a small package. These toy dogs have a muscular physique, a short sleek coat, and a proud stance. Along with solid red, these dogs might also have other coat colors like black and tan or chocolate and tan. Expect them to be independent thinkers but full of zest. They love to play games like hide-and-seek and learning new tricks.

FAQs About Red Dog Breeds


How do dogs’ coats end up red? 

All dogs have only two coat-color pigments: yellow (pheomelanin) and black (eumelanin). Two specific genes influence what color pigment shows up in a dog’s coat. Red dogs have a genetic mutation that causes only the yellow pigment to be active and other DNA changes that cause a more intense color to be produced—resulting in a dog with a red coat color. 

Is red a rare coat color in dogs?  

No. Red is on the spectrum of yellow coat colors in dogs, so it’s not considered a rare coat color, although it is more common in some breeds than others.  

Are red dogs purebred? 

It depends. Many red–haired dogs are purebred, but the color can be seen in mixed breeds too. Some breeds that include a red coat color as part of the breed standard are Poodles, Miniature Pinschers, Irish Setters, and Dachshunds. 

Attributions


Erica Puisis

Erica Puisis

Dr. Jennifer Coates is veterinarian and writer with over 30 years of experience in veterinary medicine and animal welfare. She was